Cause and effect essay structure pdf

Cause and effect essay structure pdf

Cause and effect essays are generally of three types: Effect-Focused Method – In which an emphasis is laid on the results or effects of a situation or an event. Cause-Focused method – In this, different causes of an event are focused and discussed. Cause and Effect-Focused Method – The analysis is done on both the causes and effects equally The essay explains the cause and effect and examines the connections between them. A cause refers to actions or circumstances that lead to a result or consequence. An effect means the result or consequence. There are several steps that will help you write an effective cause-and-effect essay. 1. Establish your direction Decide whether you want to talk about causes, effects, or analyze both BOdy. Paragraph 2 cause 1: human activities • carbon dioxide from vehicles • not recycling (requires creating more products from scratch) Paragraph 3 cause 2: increased industrial activity • greater carbon dioxide from burning fuels to run factories Paragraph 4 cause 3: deforestation • Increasedhumanpopulationrequiresmore space,so treesare cut down

Cause & effect essays

Show AWL words on this page. Levels grey Levels orange. Show sorted lists of these words. Any words you don't know? Use the website's built-in dictionary to look them up! Choose a dictionary. Wordnet OPTED both. The Cause and effect essay is another common essay type, either as an essay type on its own, cause and effect essay structure pdf, or as part of a larger essay which includes one or cause and effect essay structure pdf paragraphs examining causes and effects.

This page gives information on what a cause and effect essay ishow to structure this type of essay, and how to use cause and effect structure words transition signals for this type of essay. There is also an example cause and effect essay on the topic of women at work, as well as some exercises to help you practice this area.

For another look at the same content, check out YouTube » or Youku »or this infographic ». A cause and effect essay looks at the reasons or causes for something, then discusses the results or effects.

For this reason, cause and effect essays are sometimes referred to as reason and result essays. They are one of the most common forms of organisation in academic writing. Sometimes the whole essay will be cause and effect, though sometimes this may be only part of the whole essay.

It is also possible, especially for short exam essays, that only the causes or the effects, not both, are discussed. See the examples below. There are two main ways to structure a cause and effect essay. These are similar to the ways to structure problem-solution essaysnamely using a block or a chain structure. For the block structure, all of the causes are listed first, and all of the effects are listed afterwards.

For the chain structure, each cause is followed immediately by the effect. Usually that effect will then be the cause of the next effect, which is why this structure is called 'chain'. Both types of structure have their merits. The former is generally clearer, especially for shorter essays, while the latter ensures that any effects you present relate directly to the causes you have given, cause and effect essay structure pdf.

Cause and effect structure words are transition signals which show the cause and effect relationships. It is important to be clear which is the cause or reason and which is the effect or resultand to use the correct transition word or phrase. Remember that a cause happens firstand the effect happens later. Below are some common cause and effect structure words.

X is used to indicate a cause, while Y is used to indicate the effect. Below is a cause and effect essay. This essay uses the block structure. Click on the different areas in the shaded boxes to the right to highlight the different structural aspects in this essay, cause and effect essay structure pdf, i.

Causes, Effects, cause and effect essay structure pdf, and structure words. This will highlight not simply the paragraphs, but also the thesis statement and summaryas these repeat the causes and effects contained in the main body. Title: More and more women are now going out to work and some women are now the major salary earner in the family.

What are the causes of this, and what effect is this having on families and society? In the past, most women stayed at home to take care of domestic chores such as cooking or cleaning. Women's liberation and feminism have meant that this situation has been transformed and in contemporary society women are playing an almost equal role to men in terms of work. This has had significant consequencesboth in terms of the familyfor example by improving quality of life and increasing children's sense of independenceand also for society itself with greater gender equality.

The main reasons behind the increase of women in the workplace are women's liberation and feminism. The women's liberation movement originated in the s and was popularised by authors such as Simone de Beauvoir. As a consequence of this, new legislation emerged, granting women equal rights to men in many fields, in particular employment.

Because of feminist ideas, men have taken up roles which were previously seen as being for women only, most importantly those related to child rearing. As a result of this, women have more time to pursue their own careers and interests, cause and effect essay structure pdf.

These have led to some significant effects, both to family life and to society as a whole. Although the earning capacity of a woman in her lifetime is generally much less than that of a man, she can nevertheless make a significant contribution to the family income.

The most cause and effect essay structure pdf consequence of this is an improved quality of life. By helping to maintain a steady income for the family, the pressure on the husband is considerably reduced, hence improving both the husband's and the wife's emotional wellbeing.

Additionally, the purchasing power of the family will also be raised. This means that the family can afford more luxuries such as foreign travel cause and effect essay structure pdf a family car. A further effect on the family is the promotion of independence in the children. Some might argue that having both parents working might be damaging to the children because of a lack of parental attention. However, such children have to learn to look after themselves at cause and effect essay structure pdf earlier age, and their parents often rely on them to help with the housework.

This therefore teaches them important life skills. As regards society, the most significant impact of women going to work is greater gender equality.

There are an increasing number of women who are becoming politicians, lawyers, and even CEOs and company managers. This in cause and effect essay structure pdf has led to greater equality for women in all areas of life, not just employment.

For example, women today have much stronger legal rights to protect themselves against domestic violence and sexual discrimination in the workplace, cause and effect essay structure pdf. In conclusion, the increasing number of women at work has brought about some important changes to family life, including improved quality of life and increased independence for children, as well as affecting society itself. It is clear that the sexes are still a long way from being equal in all areas of life, however, and perhaps the challenge for the present century is to ensure that this takes place.

Like the website? Try the books. Enter your email to receive a free sample from Academic Writing Genres. Below is a checklist for cause and effect essays. Use it to check your own writing, or get a peer another student to help you.

Find out how to write problem-solution essays in the next section. You need to login to view the exercises. If you do not already have an account, you can register for free. Scroll to Top. Sheldon Smith is the founder and editor of EAPFoundation. He has been teaching English for Academic Purposes since Find out more about him in the about section and connect with him on TwitterFacebook and LinkedIn. Discussion essays require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour.

Problem-solution essays are a sub-type of SPSE essays Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation. Transition signals are useful in achieving good cohesion and coherence in your writing.

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Block Introduction, cause and effect essay structure pdf. Chain Introduction. Because of the increased use of cars, pollution levels in cities are worsening. As a result of the increased use of cars, pollution levels in cities are worsening. The effect of the increased use of cars is a worsening of pollution levels in cities. Effect The first effect of X is Y Another result of X is Y As a result, Y As a consequence, Y Consequently Y Therefore, Y Thus Y Hence Y X results in Y X causes Y X has an effect on Y X affects Y X is one of the causes of Y X is the reason for Y Examples Cars are used increasingly for urban transport.

As a consequencepollution levels in cities are worsening. Increased use of cars for urban transport adversely affects pollution levels in cities. Increased use of cars for urban transport is one of the causes of worsening pollution levels in cities.

Cause transitions.

Cause Effect Essay - English Writing Skills - Focus on EFFECTS

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Cause and Effect Essay - Easy Guide and Examples

 · Although this is usually the most interesting kind of cause and effect essay, it can also be the most difficult to write. Here is the outline structure: Introduction; Body. Cause #1; Effect #1 = Cause #2; Effect #2 = Cause #3; Effect #3 = Cause #4 (and so on) Conclusion; Cause and Effect Essay Outline Example. Let’s take a look at an example  · Cause and effect structure words are transition signals which show the cause and effect relationships. It is important to be clear which is the cause (or reason) and which is the effect (or result), and to use the correct transition word or phrase. Remember that a cause happens first, and the effect happens later. Below are some common cause and effect structure words Cause-and-effect essays examine causes, describe effects, or do both. Causes precede effects, but causality involves more than sequence: cause-and-effect analysis explains why something happened – or is happening – and predicts what probably will happen. Do not assume that because event A precedes event B, event A has caused event B. Many causes can be responsible for one effect. In the same way, one cause can lead to many effects